Sexual Crimes in Conflict Database

A collection of relevant literature and case law

Showing 11 to 20 of 94 results.
  • Literature

    Bluen, Kelly-Jo - Gender(ed) Perspectives: An Analysis of the Gender Perspective in the Office of the Prosecutor of the ICC’s Policy Paper on Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes

    Year
    2017
    Issues
    Definitions/Elements of Sexual Violence Crimes

    Reference link
    http://www.ijr.org.za/home/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/IJR-Brief-No-26-Final-web-12.02.pdf
    Full reference
    Kelly-Jo Bluen, “Gender(ed) Perspectives: An Analysis of the Gender Perspective in the Office of the Prosecutor of the ICC’s Policy Paper on Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes”, in IJR Policy Brief, 2017, no. 26, pp. 1-15.
    Type of literature
    Grey Literature
    Research focus
    Investigation, Prosecution and Prevention of Conflict related Sexual Violence

  • Literature

    Bouvier, Paul - Sexual Violence, Health and Humanitarian ethics: Towards a Holistic, Person-Centred Approach

    Year
    2014
    Issues
    Socio-cultural Context of Sexual Violence Victims of Sexual Violence

    Reference link
    http://www.icrc.org/en/international-review/article/sexual-violence-health-and-humanitarian-ethics-towards-holistic-person
    Full reference
    Paul Bouvier, “Sexual Violence, Health and Humanitarian ethics: Towards a Holistic, Person-Centred Approach”, in International Review of the Red Cross, 2014, vol. 96, no. 894, pp. 565-584.
    Research focus
    Causality, Functionality and Logic of Conflict-related Sexual Violence

  • Literature

    Bringedal Houge, Anette - Re-presentations of Defendant Perpetrators...

    Year
    2015
    Issues
    Sexual Violence as a Weapon of War Definitions/Elements of Sexual Violence Crimes

    Reference link
    https://doi.org/10.1093/bjc/azv065
    Full reference
    Bringedal Houge, Anette, "Re-presentations of Defendant Perpetrators in Sexual War Violence Cases before International and Military Criminal Courts", in Brit. J. Criminol., 2015, vol. 56, no.3, pp. 1-19.
    Type of literature
    Journal Article
    Research focus
    Causality, Functionality and Logic of Conflict-related Sexual Violence
    Author
    Bringedal Houge, Anette
    Type of mechanism
    US courts-martial, International Criminal Tribunal/Court
    Name of mechanism
    International Criminal Tribunal for Former Yugoslavia (ICTY)

  • Literature

    Brunger, Yassin - Investigations and Prosecutions of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence by the International Criminal Court

    Year
    2017
    Issues
    Definitions/Elements of Sexual Violence Crimes

    Reference link
    http://www.ijr.org.za/home/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/IJR-Brief-No-23-Updated-version.pdf
    Full reference
    Yassin Brunger, “Investigations and Prosecutions of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence by the International Criminal Court”, in IJR Policy Brief, 2017, no. 23, pp. 1-9.
    Type of literature
    Grey Literature
    Research focus
    Investigation, Prosecution and Prevention of Conflict related Sexual Violence

  • Literature

    Cammeart, Patrick - The Nexus between Conflict-Related Sexual Violence and Human Trafficking during Peacekeeping Missions: An Insider's View

    Year
    2019
    Issues
    Achievements and Challenges of Sexual Violence Prosecution Procedural Rules Advancing Sexual Violence Prosecutions

    Reference link
    http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/jthe3&div=9&id=&page=
    Full reference
    Patrick Cammeart, “The Nexus between Conflict-Related Sexual Violence and Human Trafficking during Peacekeeping Missions: An Insider's View”, in Journal of Trafficking and Human Exploitation, 2019, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 87-94.
    Type of literature
    Journal Article
    Research focus
    Causality, Functionality and Logic of Conflict-related Sexual Violence, Investigation, Prosecution and Prevention of Conflict related Sexual Violence

  • Literature

    Campbell, Kirsten - Building National and Regional Accountability for Conflict Related Sexual Violence

    Year
    2018
    Issues
    Achievements and Challenges of Sexual Violence Prosecution Sentencing and Reparations Procedural Rules Advancing Sexual Violence Prosecutions Evidentiary Rules Regarding Sexual Violence Prosecutions

    Reference link
    http://brill.com/abstract/journals/hrlr/7/2/article-p201_201.xml
    Full reference
    Kirsten Campbell, “Building National and Regional Accountability for Conflict Related Sexual Violence - From Prosecutions in the Former Yugoslavia to the African Court of Justice and Human and Peoples’ Rights", in International Human Rights Law Review, 2018, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 201-224.
    Type of literature
    Journal Article
    Research focus
    Investigation, Prosecution and Prevention of Conflict related Sexual Violence, Gaps in the Jurisprudence and Legislation on Conflict-related Sexual Violence crimes, Obstacles to Establish Accountability for Sexual Violence Crimes
    Author
    Campbell, Kirsten

  • Literature

    Chinkin, Christine - The Third Hilding Eek Memorial Lecture-Violence against Women: International Human Rights Law, Criminal Law and Security

    Year
    2018
    Issues
    Achievements and Challenges of Sexual Violence Prosecution

    Reference link
    http://brill.com/abstract/journals/nord/87/3/article-p229_229.xml
    Full reference
    Christine Chinkin, “The Third Hilding Eek Memorial Lecture-Violence against Women: International Human Rights Law, Criminal Law and Security”, in Nordic Journal of International Law, 2018, vol. 87, no. 3, pp. 229-248.
    Type of literature
    Journal Article
    Research focus
    Causality, Functionality and Logic of Conflict-related Sexual Violence, Inequality and Discrimination against Women during Armed Conflict, Women and the Armed Conflict
    Author
    Chinkin, Christine

  • Literature

    Chu, Tiffany S. and Braithwaite, Jessica M. - The Effect of Sexual Violence on Negotiated Outcomes in Civil Conflicts

    Year
    2018
    Issues
    Achievements and Challenges of Sexual Violence Prosecution

    Reference link
    http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0738894217693595
    Full reference
    Tiffany S. Chu, and Jessica M. Braithwaite, “The Effect of Sexual Violence on Negotiated Outcomes in Civil Conflicts”, in Conflict Management and Peace Science, 2018, vol. 35, no. 3, pp. 233-247.
    Type of literature
    Journal Article
    Research focus
    Causality, Functionality and Logic of Conflict-related Sexual Violence, Investigation, Prosecution and Prevention of Conflict related Sexual Violence

  • Literature

    CILRAP - International Criminal Law Guidelines: Means of Proof of Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes

    Year
    2017
    Issues
    Procedural Rules Advancing Sexual Violence Prosecutions Evidentiary Rules Regarding Sexual Violence Prosecutions

    Reference link
    http://www.legal-tools.org/doc/e06a52/pdf/
    Full reference
    Case Matrix Network, International Criminal Law Guidelines: Means of Proof of Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes, CILRAP-CMN, Brussels, 2017.
    Type of literature
    Grey Literature
    Research focus
    Investigation, Prosecution and Prevention of Conflict related Sexual Violence, Gaps in the Jurisprudence and Legislation on Conflict-related Sexual Violence crimes, Obstacles to Establish Accountability for Sexual Violence Crimes, Impacts of Sexual Violence Crimes Prosecutions

  • Jurisprudence judicial mechanism

    Court of Bosnia-Herzegovina (War Crimes Chamber) - Askraba Dordislav

    Country
    Bosnia Herzegovina
    Keywords
    Rape Sexual Violence Enforced Disappearance Rape Camps Torture Rape as a Weapon of War War Crimes Crimes Against Humanity

    Reference link
    http://www.sudbih.gov.ba/predmet/2463/show
    Type of mechanism
    Domestic court
    Name of mechanism
    Court of Bosnia-Herzegovina (War Crimes Chamber)
    Name of accused
    Ratko Bundalo, Nedo Zeljaja, Dordislav Askraba
    Charges
    Ratko Bundalo and Nedo Zeljaja were charged with the criminal offense of crimes against humanity in violation of Article 172 (1) (h) of the Criminal Code of Bosnia and Herzegovina (CC BiH) in conjunction with the following items:a) depriving another person of his life (murder),b) extermination,d) deportation or forcible transfer of population,e) imprisonment,f) torture,g) sexual violence, andk) other inhumane acts,in conjunction with Article 173 (1) (c), (e) and (f) of the CC BiH, all in conjunction with Article 180 (1) of the CC BiH.Dordislav Askraba is charged with the criminal offense of crimes against humanity in violation of Article 172 (1) (h) of the CC BiH in conjunction with the following items:a) depriving another person of his life (murder),e) imprisonment,f) torture, andk) other inhumane actsin conjunction with Article 180 (1) of CC BiH.
    Trial chamber verdict
    On 21 December 2009, the Trial Panel reached the first-instance verdict finding the accused, Ratko Bundalo and Nedo Zeljaja guilty of crimes against humanity. The accused Ratko Bundalo was sentenced to 19 years of imprisonment, the accused Nedo Zeljaja was sentenced to 15 years of imprisonment, and the accused Dordislav Askraba was acquitted on all counts of the Indictment.
    sentencing
    The Trial Chamber sentenced Ratko Bundalo to 19 years of imprisonment and Nedo Zeljaja to 15 years of imprisonment. The Appeals Chamber found Dordislav Askraba guilty of war crimes and sentenced him to 7 years’ imprisonment.
    Appeals chamber verdict
    On 18 April 2012, the Panel of the Appellate pronounced the second instance verdict finding the accused Dordislav Askraba guilty of war crimes against civilians, committed in the manner described in the operative provision of the verdict, in violation of Article 142(1) of the Criminal Code of SFRY as adopted pursuant to the Law on Application of the Criminal Code of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Criminal Code of the Socialist Federative Republic of Yugoslavia, in conjunction with Articles 22 and 24 of the same Code. The verdict sentenced the accused to imprisonment of 7 years.Following new appeals by the of Prosecutor's Office of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Defense Counsel for the Accused Dordislav Askraba, the Appeals Chamber upheld the second-instance verdict on 18 June 2013.
    Status
    2715
    Case number
    S1 1 K 005159 11 Kzz

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